Dental Splint on a patient’s bit mold

If you currently suffer from TMJ (temporomandibular joint disorder), your dentist might recommend a mouth guard or dental splint to help improve your condition. Although many people think the terms are interchangeable, the two devices serve different purposes. Depending on your situation, the right one can help relieve TMJ symptoms and improve your dental and overall health.

Mouth Guards vs. Splints

You can see the difference between a mouth guard and a splint by looking at their names. One “guards” your teeth; the other is designed to prevent unwanted or harmful movements.

Mouth Splints

Mouth Splints are available in multiple styles and help relieve jaw pain caused by TMJ by supporting and stabilizing your mouth’s muscles and joints to prevent malocclusion or the incorrect positioning of your teeth when your jaw is closed. Compared to mouth guards, splints provide greater vertical support. They’re typically worn for a few weeks to several months.

Splits are also sometimes prescribed for people who clench their teeth, an involuntary habit that can wear or break down natural teeth or damage dental implants. In some cases of sleep apnea, a splint can be a better option for a patient than a CPAP machine.

Mouth Guards

For patients suffering from bruxism, a condition that involves chronic teeth grinding or clenching, a night guard can offer much-needed relief. Treating bruxism early is vital to your oral health because, over time, the condition can cause tooth wear, fractures, headaches, myofascial pain, and other health issues. Though night guards don’t always treat bruxism entirely, they can be an essential stopgap to protect the teeth, joints, and muscles during sleep.

How Mouth Guards and Splints Work

Mouth guards cover your gums and teeth to avoid them from getting injured. They also absorb shock from falls and blows. While you can easily purchase commercial mouth guards like those athletes wear, experts recommend having a dental mouth guard custom-fitted to your mouth. A custom-fitted mouth guard ensures that it correctly fits over your teeth and provides the proper protection and maximum comfort.

Splints are custom-made devices most commonly made of clear plastic covering and joining teeth for stability. Splints are created to fit over the upper or lower teeth. They are specially made and adjusted to your specific needs. Splints can be used permanently or temporarily, depending on the condition they’re being used to treat. Like commercial mouth guards, mass-produced temporary splints are available to purchase online, but it’s highly recommended you talk to your dentist, as treatment differs based on your exact condition.

Is a Mouth Guard or Splint Right for You?

No matter which device your dentist prescribes, early professional intervention is essential to prevent further complications or additional health conditions. Book an appointment with Kanehl Dental Group today , so your dental-related problems can be detected and treated as soon as possible.